Summary information and primary citation
- PDB-id
- 2kqh; DSSR-derived features in text and JSON formats
- Class
- DNA
- Method
- NMR
- Summary
- A g-rich sequence within the c-kit oncogene promoter forms a parallel g-quadruplex having asymmetric g-tetrad dynamics
- Reference
- Hsu S-TD, Varnai P, Bugaut A, Reszka AP, Neidle S, Balasubramanian S (2009): "A G-rich sequence within the c-kit oncogene promoter forms a parallel G-quadruplex having asymmetric G-tetrad dynamics." J.Am.Chem.Soc., 131, 13399-13409. doi: 10.1021/ja904007p.
- Abstract
- Guanine-rich DNA sequences with the ability to form quadruplex structures are enriched in the promoter regions of protein-coding genes, particularly those of proto-oncogenes. G-quadruplexes are structurally polymorphic and their folding topologies can depend on the sample conditions. We report here on a structural study using solution state NMR spectroscopy of a second G-quadruplex-forming motif (c-kit2) that has been recently identified in the promoter region of the c-kit oncogene. In the presence of potassium ions, c-kit2 exists as an ensemble of structures that share the same parallel-stranded propeller-type conformations. Subtle differences in structural dynamics have been identified using hydrogen-deuterium exchange experiments by NMR spectroscopy, suggesting the coexistence of at least two structurally similar but dynamically distinct substates, which undergo slow interconversion on the NMR timescale.