Summary information and primary citation

PDB-id
1d26; DSSR-derived features in text and JSON formats
Class
DNA
Method
X-ray (2.12 Å)
Summary
Effect of a single 3'-methylene phosphonate linkage on the conformation of an a-DNA octamer double helix
Reference
Heinemann U, Rudolph LN, Alings C, Morr M, Heikens W, Frank R, Blocker H (1991): "Effect of a single 3'-methylene phosphonate linkage on the conformation of an A-DNA octamer double helix." Nucleic Acids Res., 19, 427-433. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.3.427.
Abstract
The three-dimensional structure of the self-complementary DNA octamer d(GCCCGpGGC) has been determined in the crystalline state using X-ray diffraction data to a nominal resolutoin of 2.12 measured from a very small crystal at DESY, Hamburg. The structure was refined with stereochemical restraints to an R value of 17.1%. d(GCCCGpGGC), containing one single 3'-methylene phosphonate linkage (denoted p), forms an A-DNA double helix with strict dyad symmetry, that is distinct from canonical A-DNA by a wide open major groove and a small average base-pair inclination against the helix axis. The conformation of the unmodified control d(GCCCGGGC) is known from an X-ray analysis of isomorphous crystals (Heinemann et al. (1987) Nucleic Acids Res. 15, 9531-9550). Comparison of the two structures reveals only minor conformational differences, most notably in the pucker of the reduced deoxyribose. It is suggested that oligonucleotides with charged 3'-methylene phosphonate groups may form stable duplexes with complementary DNA or RNA strands rendering them candidates for use as gene-regulatory antisense probes.

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